So,
The variation in distance between the Earth and the Sun has a significant impact on our planet's climate and environment. The amount of solar energy received by the Earth is directly related to the distance between the two bodies. When the Earth is at perihelion, it receives approximately 6.9% more solar energy than at aphelion. when is earth closest to the sun
Conversely, in July—when we’re farthest from the Sun—the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun. The sunlight arrives more directly (higher angle), creating the intense, concentrated heat we call summer. So, The variation in distance between the Earth