Proponents of corporal punishment argue that it is an effective way to discipline children, particularly in situations where other methods have failed. They claim that a swift and controlled spank can:
(Gershoff, 2002): This landmark meta-analysis reviewed 88 studies and found that corporal punishment is associated with 11 key child behaviors, including increased aggression, decreased moral internalization, and poorer mental health. Proponents of corporal punishment argue that it is
The findings of this review have significant implications for policy. Many countries have implemented laws and policies aimed at reducing the use of physical punishment in the discipline of children. For example, Sweden and Norway have banned physical punishment in schools and homes (Hansen, 2013). Similarly, the American Academy of Pediatrics has recommended that parents use alternative forms of discipline, such as positive reinforcement and redirection (AAP, 2018). Many countries have implemented laws and policies aimed
Hansen, M. (2013). Corporal punishment in schools: A review of the literature. Journal of Educational Research, 106(4), 302-311. Hansen, M
: While spanking may achieve "immediate compliance," it is consistently linked to undesirable long-term outcomes such as antisocial behavior, anxiety, and depression.